Research

Introduction

The Computational Systems Biology group works at the interface of Statistical Physics, Systems Biology and Systems Medicine.

Our investigations simultaneously cover ’omics’ data interpretation in Biology and Medicine (e.g., Marr, et al., 2008; Sonnenschein, et al., 2012; Knecht, et al., 2016; Bauer, et al., 2017; Schlicht, et al., 2019; Kosmidis, et al., 2020; ) and theoretical studies of dynamics on graphs (e.g., Marr, et al., 2006; Marr, et al., 2009; Kosmidis, et al., 2015; Fretter, et al., 2017; Moretti, et al., 2020; ).

Computational Neuroscience

We have discovered self-organized excitation waves around hubs in complex networks (Müller-Linow, et al., 2008; ) and explored the implications of this finding for Neuroscience (Garcia, et al., 2012; Hütt, et al., 2014; ) and beyond (Moretti, et al., 2020; ).

Systems Biology and Systems Medicine

My group has pioneered the analysis of gene expression data via network coherences (small quantifiers of the match between a network and an expression profile), which has allowed us to better understand the interplay of chromosomal organization and transcriptional regulatory networks in bacterial gene regulation (Marr, et al., 2008; Sonnenschein, et al., 2011; Kosmidis, et al., 2020; ).

Our work on network-based analyses of transcriptome data from clinical cohorts has led to new insight into various diseases, e.g., primary hyperaldosteronism (Sonnenschein, et al., 2012; ), chronic inflammatory diseases of the gut (Knecht, et al., 2016; Häsler, et al., 2017; ) and hepatocellular carcinoma (Perrin-Cocon, et al., 2021; ).

Furthermore, the application of the notion of multilayer networks has allowed us to identify a simple fundamental principle, how a biological system can balance the conflicting requirements of sensitivity and robustness (Klosik, et al., 2017; ).

Interdisciplinary applications

On a more general level, we have always pursued diverse interdisciplinary applications of concepts from the theory of complex systems and from network science (e.g., to long-distance train connections (Fretter, et al., 2010; ), to industrial production (e.g., Windt, et al., 2011; Becker, et al., 2011; Meyer, et al., 2016; Chankov, et al., 2016; ), to co-authorship networks (Krumov, et al., 2011; Klosik, et al., 2014; ) and networks of scientific disciplines (Lyutov, et al., 2021; ), to psychotherapy dynamics (Schiepek, et al., 2017; Schöller, et al., 2018; ), to networks of scientific hypotheses (Enders, et al., 2018; )).

Publication Highlights

Link-usage asymmetry and collective patterns emerging from rich-club organization of complex networks
Paolo Moretti , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020.
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Cite

                @article{moretti2020link,
 author = {Moretti, Paolo and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
 number = {31},
 pages = {18332--18340},
 publisher = {National Academy of Sciences},
 title = {Link-usage asymmetry and collective patterns emerging from rich-club organization of complex networks},
 volume = {117},
 year = {2020}
}


            
The interdependent network of gene regulation and metabolism is robust where it needs to be
David F Klosik , Anne Grimbs , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Nature communications, 2017.
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                @article{klosik2017interdependent,
 author = {Klosik, David F and Grimbs, Anne and Bornholdt, Stefan and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Nature communications},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--9},
 publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
 title = {The interdependent network of gene regulation and metabolism is robust where it needs to be},
 volume = {8},
 year = {2017}
}


            
Organization of excitable dynamics in hierarchical biological networks
Mark Müller-Linow , Claus C Hilgetag , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
PLoS computational biology, 2008.
Cite

Cite

                @article{muller2008organization,
 author = {Müller-Linow, Mark and Hilgetag, Claus C and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {PLoS computational biology},
 number = {9},
 pages = {e1000190},
 publisher = {Public Library of Science San Francisco, USA},
 title = {Organization of excitable dynamics in hierarchical biological networks},
 volume = {4},
 year = {2008}
}


            

Textbooks

My textbooks on bioinformatics (Hütt, et al., 2015; ) and on data analysis in Biology (Hütt, 2001; ) bridge the gap between modern theoretical developments and experimental efforts in the Life Sciences.

References

Dissecting the logical types of network control in gene expression profiles
Carsten Marr , Marcel Geertz , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Georgi Muskhelishvili
BMC systems biology, 2008.
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            @article{marr2008dissecting,
 author = {Marr, Carsten and Geertz, Marcel and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Muskhelishvili, Georgi},
 journal = {BMC systems biology},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--9},
 publisher = {BioMed Central},
 title = {Dissecting the logical types of network control in gene expression profiles},
 volume = {2},
 year = {2008}
}


        
A network perspective on metabolic inconsistency
Nikolaus Sonnenschein , José Felipe Golib Dzib , Annick Lesne , Sebastian Eilebrecht , Sheerazed Boulkroun , Maria-Christina Zennaro , Arndt Benecke , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
BMC systems biology, 2012.
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            @article{sonnenschein2012network,
 author = {Sonnenschein, Nikolaus and Golib Dzib, José Felipe and Lesne, Annick and Eilebrecht, Sebastian and Boulkroun, Sheerazed and Zennaro, Maria-Christina and Benecke, Arndt and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {BMC systems biology},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--13},
 publisher = {BioMed Central},
 title = {A network perspective on metabolic inconsistency},
 volume = {6},
 year = {2012}
}


        
Distinct metabolic network states manifest in the gene expression profiles of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease patients and controls
Carolin Knecht , Christoph Fretter , Philip Rosenstiel , Michael Krawczak , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Scientific reports, 2016.
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            @article{knecht2016distinct,
 author = {Knecht, Carolin and Fretter, Christoph and Rosenstiel, Philip and Krawczak, Michael and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Scientific reports},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--11},
 publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
 title = {Distinct metabolic network states manifest in the gene expression profiles of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease patients and controls},
 volume = {6},
 year = {2016}
}


        
Interdisciplinary approach towards a systems medicine toolbox using the example of inflammatory diseases
Christian R Bauer , Carolin Knecht , Christoph Fretter , Benjamin Baum , Sandra Jendrossek , Malte Rühlemann , Femke-Anouska Heinsen , Nadine Umbach , Bodo Grimbacher , Andre Franke , et al.
Briefings in bioinformatics, 2017.
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            @article{bauer2017interdisciplinary,
 author = {Bauer, Christian R and Knecht, Carolin and Fretter, Christoph and Baum, Benjamin and Jendrossek, Sandra and Rühlemann, Malte and Heinsen, Femke-Anouska and Umbach, Nadine and Grimbacher, Bodo and Franke, Andre and others},
 journal = {Briefings in bioinformatics},
 number = {3},
 pages = {479--487},
 publisher = {Oxford University Press},
 title = {Interdisciplinary approach towards a systems medicine toolbox using the example of inflammatory diseases},
 volume = {18},
 year = {2017}
}


        
The metabolic network coherence of human transcriptomes is associated with genetic variation at the cadherin 18 locus
Kristina Schlicht , Piotr Nyczka , Amke Caliebe , Sandra Freitag-Wolf , Annique Claringbould , Lude Franke , Urmo Võsa , Sharon LR Kardia , Jennifer A Smith , Wei Zhao , et al.
Human genetics, 2019.
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            @article{schlicht2019metabolic,
 author = {Schlicht, Kristina and Nyczka, Piotr and Caliebe, Amke and Freitag-Wolf, Sandra and Claringbould, Annique and Franke, Lude and Võsa, Urmo and Kardia, Sharon LR and Smith, Jennifer A and Zhao, Wei and others},
 journal = {Human genetics},
 number = {4},
 pages = {375--388},
 publisher = {Springer Berlin Heidelberg},
 title = {The metabolic network coherence of human transcriptomes is associated with genetic variation at the cadherin 18 locus},
 volume = {138},
 year = {2019}
}


        
Chromosomal origin of replication coordinates logically distinct types of bacterial genetic regulation
Kosmas Kosmidis , Kim Philipp Jablonski , Georgi Muskhelishvili , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
NPJ systems biology and applications, 2020.
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            @article{kosmidis2020chromosomal,
 author = {Kosmidis, Kosmas and Jablonski, Kim Philipp and Muskhelishvili, Georgi and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {NPJ systems biology and applications},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--9},
 publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
 title = {Chromosomal origin of replication coordinates logically distinct types of bacterial genetic regulation},
 volume = {6},
 year = {2020}
}


        
Similar impact of topological and dynamic noise on complex patterns
Carsten Marr , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Physics Letters A, 2006.
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            @article{marr2006similar,
 author = {Marr, Carsten and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Physics Letters A},
 number = {5},
 pages = {302--305},
 publisher = {Elsevier},
 title = {Similar impact of topological and dynamic noise on complex patterns},
 volume = {349},
 year = {2006}
}


        
Outer-totalistic cellular automata on graphs
Carsten Marr , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Physics Letters A, 2009.
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            @article{marr2009outer,
 author = {Marr, Carsten and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Physics Letters A},
 number = {5},
 pages = {546--549},
 publisher = {Elsevier},
 title = {Outer-totalistic cellular automata on graphs},
 volume = {373},
 year = {2009}
}


        
Network heterogeneity and node capacity lead to heterogeneous scaling of fluctuations in random walks on graphs
Kosmas Kosmidis , Moritz Beber , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Advances in Complex Systems, 2015.
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            @article{kosmidis2015network,
 author = {Kosmidis, Kosmas and Beber, Moritz and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Advances in Complex Systems},
 number = {01n02},
 pages = {1550007},
 publisher = {World Scientific Publishing Company},
 title = {Network heterogeneity and node capacity lead to heterogeneous scaling of fluctuations in random walks on graphs},
 volume = {18},
 year = {2015}
}


        
Topological determinants of self-sustained activity in a simple model of excitable dynamics on graphs
Christoph Fretter , Annick Lesne , Claus C Hilgetag , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Scientific reports, 2017.
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            @article{fretter2017topological,
 author = {Fretter, Christoph and Lesne, Annick and Hilgetag, Claus C and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Scientific reports},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--11},
 publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
 title = {Topological determinants of self-sustained activity in a simple model of excitable dynamics on graphs},
 volume = {7},
 year = {2017}
}


        
Organization of excitable dynamics in hierarchical biological networks
Mark Müller-Linow , Claus C Hilgetag , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
PLoS computational biology, 2008.
Cite

Cite

            @article{muller2008organization,
 author = {Müller-Linow, Mark and Hilgetag, Claus C and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {PLoS computational biology},
 number = {9},
 pages = {e1000190},
 publisher = {Public Library of Science San Francisco, USA},
 title = {Organization of excitable dynamics in hierarchical biological networks},
 volume = {4},
 year = {2008}
}


        
Building blocks of self-sustained activity in a simple deterministic model of excitable neural networks
Guadalupe Clara Garcia , Annick Lesne , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Claus C Hilgetag
Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2012.
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            @article{garcia2012building,
 author = {Garcia, Guadalupe Clara and Lesne, Annick and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Hilgetag, Claus C},
 journal = {Frontiers in computational neuroscience},
 pages = {50},
 publisher = {Frontiers},
 title = {Building blocks of self-sustained activity in a simple deterministic model of excitable neural networks},
 volume = {6},
 year = {2012}
}


        
Perspective: network-guided pattern formation of neural dynamics
Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Marcus Kaiser , Claus C Hilgetag
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2014.
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            @article{hutt2014perspective,
 author = {Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Kaiser, Marcus and Hilgetag, Claus C},
 journal = {Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences},
 number = {1653},
 pages = {20130522},
 publisher = {The Royal Society},
 title = {Perspective: network-guided pattern formation of neural dynamics},
 volume = {369},
 year = {2014}
}


        
Analog regulation of metabolic demand
Nikolaus Sonnenschein , Marcel Geertz , Georgi Muskhelishvili , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
BMC systems biology, 2011.
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            @article{sonnenschein2011analog,
 author = {Sonnenschein, Nikolaus and Geertz, Marcel and Muskhelishvili, Georgi and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {BMC systems biology},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--13},
 publisher = {BioMed Central},
 title = {Analog regulation of metabolic demand},
 volume = {5},
 year = {2011}
}


        
A topological characterization of medium-dependent essential metabolic reactions
Nikolaus Sonnenschein , Carsten Marr , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Metabolites, 2012.
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            @article{sonnenschein2012topological,
 author = {Sonnenschein, Nikolaus and Marr, Carsten and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Metabolites},
 number = {3},
 pages = {632--647},
 publisher = {Molecular Diversity Preservation International},
 title = {A topological characterization of medium-dependent essential metabolic reactions},
 volume = {2},
 year = {2012}
}


        
Uncoupling of mucosal gene regulation, mRNA splicing and adherent microbiota signatures in inflammatory bowel disease
Robert Häsler , Raheleh Sheibani-Tezerji , Anupam Sinha , Matthias Barann , Ateequr Rehman , Daniela Esser , Konrad Aden , Carolin Knecht , Berenice Brandt , Susanna Nikolaus , et al.
Gut, 2017.
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            @article{hasler2017uncoupling,
 author = {Häsler, Robert and Sheibani-Tezerji, Raheleh and Sinha, Anupam and Barann, Matthias and Rehman, Ateequr and Esser, Daniela and Aden, Konrad and Knecht, Carolin and Brandt, Berenice and Nikolaus, Susanna and others},
 journal = {Gut},
 number = {12},
 pages = {2087--2097},
 publisher = {BMJ Publishing Group},
 title = {Uncoupling of mucosal gene regulation, mRNA splicing and adherent microbiota signatures in inflammatory bowel disease},
 volume = {66},
 year = {2017}
}


        
A hexokinase isoenzyme switch in human liver cancer cells promotes lipogenesis and enhances innate immunity
Laure Perrin-Cocon , Pierre-Olivier Vidalain , Clémence Jacquemin , Anne Aublin-Gex , Keedrian Olmstead , Baptiste Panthu , Gilles Jeans Philippe Rautureau , Patrice André , Piotr Nyczka , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , et al.
Communications biology, 2021.
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            @article{perrin2021hexokinase,
 author = {Perrin-Cocon, Laure and Vidalain, Pierre-Olivier and Jacquemin, Clémence and Aublin-Gex, Anne and Olmstead, Keedrian and Panthu, Baptiste and Rautureau, Gilles Jeans Philippe and André, Patrice and Nyczka, Piotr and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and others},
 journal = {Communications biology},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--15},
 publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
 title = {A hexokinase isoenzyme switch in human liver cancer cells promotes lipogenesis and enhances innate immunity},
 volume = {4},
 year = {2021}
}


        
The interdependent network of gene regulation and metabolism is robust where it needs to be
David F Klosik , Anne Grimbs , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Nature communications, 2017.
Cite

Cite

            @article{klosik2017interdependent,
 author = {Klosik, David F and Grimbs, Anne and Bornholdt, Stefan and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Nature communications},
 number = {1},
 pages = {1--9},
 publisher = {Nature Publishing Group},
 title = {The interdependent network of gene regulation and metabolism is robust where it needs to be},
 volume = {8},
 year = {2017}
}


        
Phase synchronization in railway timetables
Christoph Fretter , Lachezar Krumov , Karsten Weihe , Matthias Müller-Hannemann , M-T Hütt
The European Physical Journal B, 2010.
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Cite

            @article{fretter2010phase,
 author = {Fretter, Christoph and Krumov, Lachezar and Weihe, Karsten and Müller-Hannemann, Matthias and Hütt, M-T},
 journal = {The European Physical Journal B},
 number = {2},
 pages = {281--289},
 publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
 title = {Phase synchronization in railway timetables},
 volume = {77},
 year = {2010}
}


        
Exploring due date reliability in production systems using data mining methods adapted from gene expression analysis
Katja Windt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
CIRP annals, 2011.
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            @article{windt2011exploring,
 author = {Windt, Katja and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {CIRP annals},
 number = {1},
 pages = {473--476},
 publisher = {Elsevier},
 title = {Exploring due date reliability in production systems using data mining methods adapted from gene expression analysis},
 volume = {60},
 year = {2011}
}


        
Flow control by periodic devices: a unifying language for the description of traffic, production, and metabolic systems
Till Becker , Moritz E Beber , Katja Windt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Dirk Helbing
Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2011.
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            @article{becker2011flow,
 author = {Becker, Till and Beber, Moritz E and Windt, Katja and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Helbing, Dirk},
 journal = {Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment},
 number = {05},
 pages = {P05004},
 publisher = {IOP Publishing},
 title = {Flow control by periodic devices: a unifying language for the description of traffic, production, and metabolic systems},
 volume = {2011},
 year = {2011}
}


        
The elementary flux modes of a manufacturing system: a novel approach to explore the relationship of network structure and function
Mirja Meyer , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Julia Bendul
International Journal of Production Research, 2016.
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            @article{meyer2016elementary,
 author = {Meyer, Mirja and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Bendul, Julia},
 journal = {International Journal of Production Research},
 number = {14},
 pages = {4145--4160},
 publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
 title = {The elementary flux modes of a manufacturing system: a novel approach to explore the relationship of network structure and function},
 volume = {54},
 year = {2016}
}


        
Synchronization in manufacturing systems: quantification and relation to logistics performance
Stanislav Chankov , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Julia Bendul
International Journal of Production Research, 2016.
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            @article{chankov2016synchronization,
 author = {Chankov, Stanislav and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Bendul, Julia},
 journal = {International Journal of Production Research},
 number = {20},
 pages = {6033--6051},
 publisher = {Taylor & Francis},
 title = {Synchronization in manufacturing systems: quantification and relation to logistics performance},
 volume = {54},
 year = {2016}
}


        
Motifs in co-authorship networks and their relation to the impact of scientific publications
Lachezar Krumov , Christoph Fretter , Matthias Müller-Hannemann , Karsten Weihe , M-T Hütt
The European Physical Journal B, 2011.
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            @article{krumov2011motifs,
 author = {Krumov, Lachezar and Fretter, Christoph and Müller-Hannemann, Matthias and Weihe, Karsten and Hütt, M-T},
 journal = {The European Physical Journal B},
 number = {4},
 pages = {535--540},
 publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
 title = {Motifs in co-authorship networks and their relation to the impact of scientific publications},
 volume = {84},
 year = {2011}
}


        
Motif-based success scores in coauthorship networks are highly sensitive to author name disambiguation
David F Klosik , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Physical Review E, 2014.
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            @article{klosik2014motif,
 author = {Klosik, David F and Bornholdt, Stefan and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Physical Review E},
 number = {3},
 pages = {032811},
 publisher = {American Physical Society},
 title = {Motif-based success scores in coauthorship networks are highly sensitive to author name disambiguation},
 volume = {90},
 year = {2014}
}


        
Machine learning misclassification of academic publications reveals non-trivial interdependencies of scientific disciplines
Alexey Lyutov , Yilmaz Uygun , Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Scientometrics, 2021.
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            @article{lyutov2021machine,
 author = {Lyutov, Alexey and Uygun, Yilmaz and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten},
 journal = {Scientometrics},
 number = {2},
 pages = {1173--1186},
 publisher = {Springer International Publishing},
 title = {Machine learning misclassification of academic publications reveals non-trivial interdependencies of scientific disciplines},
 volume = {126},
 year = {2021}
}


        
Psychotherapy is chaotic---(not only) in a computational world
Günter K Schiepek , Kathrin Viol , Wolfgang Aichhorn , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Katharina Sungler , David Pincus , Helmut J Schöller
Frontiers in Psychology, 2017.
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            @article{schiepek2017psychotherapy,
 author = {Schiepek, Günter K and Viol, Kathrin and Aichhorn, Wolfgang and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Sungler, Katharina and Pincus, David and Schöller, Helmut J},
 journal = {Frontiers in Psychology},
 pages = {379},
 publisher = {Frontiers},
 title = {Psychotherapy is chaotic---(not only) in a computational world},
 volume = {8},
 year = {2017}
}


        
Personality development in psychotherapy: a synergetic model of state-trait dynamics
Helmut Schöller , Kathrin Viol , Wolfgang Aichhorn , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Günter Schiepek
Cognitive Neurodynamics, 2018.
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            @article{scholler2018personality,
 author = {Schöller, Helmut and Viol, Kathrin and Aichhorn, Wolfgang and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Schiepek, Günter},
 journal = {Cognitive Neurodynamics},
 number = {5},
 pages = {441--459},
 publisher = {Springer Netherlands},
 title = {Personality development in psychotherapy: a synergetic model of state-trait dynamics},
 volume = {12},
 year = {2018}
}


        
Drawing a map of invasion biology based on a network of hypotheses
Martin Enders , Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Jonathan M Jeschke
Ecosphere, 2018.
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            @article{enders2018drawing,
 author = {Enders, Martin and Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Jeschke, Jonathan M},
 journal = {Ecosphere},
 number = {3},
 pages = {e02146},
 title = {Drawing a map of invasion biology based on a network of hypotheses},
 volume = {9},
 year = {2018}
}


        
Methoden der Bioinformatik: eine Einführung zur Anwendung in Biologie und Medizin
Marc-Thorsten Hütt , Manuel Dehnert
Springer-Verlag, 2015.
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            @misc{hutt2015methoden,
 author = {Hütt, Marc-Thorsten and Dehnert, Manuel},
 date-modified = {2022-02-19 07:49:52 +0100},
 publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
 title = {Methoden der Bioinformatik: eine Einführung zur Anwendung in Biologie und Medizin},
 year = {2015}
}


        
Datenanalyse in der Biologie
Marc-Thorsten Hütt
Emergent Nature: Patterns, Growth and Scaling in the Sciences, 2001.
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Cite

            @incollection{hutt2001dynamical,
 author = {Hütt, M-Th and Rascher, U and Lüttge, U},
 booktitle = {Emergent Nature: Patterns, Growth and Scaling in the Sciences},
 pages = {123--133},
 title = {Dynamical Regimes in the Metabolic Cycle of a Higher Plant are Characterized by Different Fractal Dimensions},
 year = {2001}
}


        

All Publications can be found here